Mnemonics
Morse code
[Wikipedia, Vsauce video, Douglas Harder]
Alphabets
Note: In word mnemonics, short letters (aceimnorsuvwxz) correspond to a dot and tall letters (bdfghjklpqty) or uppercase letters correspond to a dash.
*: Tall letters with morse code starting with a dot.
Alphabet | Morse code | Syllabic mnemonic | Word mnemonic |
---|---|---|---|
Aa | • - | aPART | at |
Bb | - • • • | BOOT to the head | beer |
Cc | - • - • | CO-ca CO-la | Cate (name) |
Dd | - • • | DOCK WORK-er | dam |
Ee | • | eh? | e |
Ff | • • - • | get a HAIR-cut | cafe* |
Gg | - - • | GOOD GRAV-y | gym |
Hh | • • • • | hip-pi-ty hop | ears* |
Ii | • • | i-i | in |
Jj | • - - - | lets JUMP JUMP JUMP | edgy* |
Kk | - • - | KAN-ga-ROO | kit |
Ll | • - • • | he LOST his lid | else* |
Mm | - - | MMMM-MMMM | MM (2000) |
Nn | - • | NA-vy | No! |
Oo | - - - | ONE OF US | IOU |
Pp | • - - • | a POO-py smell | apps* |
- - • - | GOD SAVE the QUEEN | plaq* | |
Rr | • - • | ro-TA-tion | rye/rho |
Ss | • • • | si-si-si | six |
Tt | - | TALL | t |
Uu | • • - | un-der-WHERE?! | ump |
Vv | • • • - | Beet-ho-ven's FIFTH | vent |
Ww | • - - | a WHITE WHALE | why? |
Xx | - • • - | X marks the SPOT | foxy* |
Yy | - • - - | WHY did I DIE? | yell |
Zz | - - • • | ZINC ZOO-keep-er | Zhou (Chinese dynasty) |
Numerals
Numeral | Morse code |
---|---|
1 | • - - - - |
2 | • • - - - |
3 | • • • - - |
4 | • • • • - |
5 | • • • • • |
6 | - • • • • |
7 | - - • • • |
8 | - - - • • |
9 | - - - - • |
0 | - - - - - |
Characters
Character | Morse code | Syllabic mnemonic | Word mnemonic |
---|---|---|---|
. | • - • - • - | a STOP a STOP a STOP | stop it |
, | - - • • - - | COM-MA, it's a COM-MA | plough |
? | • • - - • • | it's a QUESTION, is it? | and how |
: | - - - • • • | HA-WA-II stan-dard time | pylons |
/ | - • • - • | SHAVE and a HAIR-cut | knife (slash) |
" | • - • • - • | six-TY-six nine-TY-nine | a quote |
' | • - - - - • | and THIS STUFF GOES TO me! | rhythm |
; | - • - • - • | A-list, B-list, C-list | dododo |
! | - • - • - - | to yell | |
( | - • - - • | hedge | |
) | - • - - • - | hedged | |
+ | • - • - • | clubs | |
- | - • • • • - | barrel | |
= | - • • • - | level | |
_ | • • - - • - | so flat | |
& | • - • • • | again | |
@ | • - - • - • | at Fiji | |
$ | • • • - • • - | richest |
Major system
Numeral | Associated letters | Mnemonic |
---|---|---|
1 | t, d | t, d have 1 downstrokes |
2 | n | n has 2 downstrokes |
3 | m | m has 3 downstrokes |
4 | r | Four ends with r |
5 | l | Roman numeral L equals 50 |
6 | j, sh, ch, soft g | Uppercase G looks like a 6 |
7 | k, hard g, hard c | 7 is angular like the k |
8 | f, v, ph | Cursive f looks like an 8 |
9 | p, b | 9 looks like a backward p |
0 | z, s, soft c | Zero begins with z |
To remember the list in order: Tony Marloshkovips
When creating mnemonics with the major system, the consonant sounds of h, w, and y can be added freely since they don’t appear on the list. For example, 32 can become man, human, or woman.
NATO phonetic alphabet
Alfa, Bravo, Charlie, Delta, Echo, Foxtrot, Golf, Hotel, India, Juliett, Kilo, Lima, Mike, November, Oscar, Papa, Quebec, Romeo, Sierra, Tango, Uniform, Victor, Whiskey, Xray, Yankee, Zulu
Programming
-
CSS margin: TRouBLe (Top Right Bottom Left)
.class { margin: T R B L }
-
unshift
is longer. Makes the array longer.shift
in shorter. Makes the array shorter.
Misc
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Confronting a screw:
Righty-tighty, Lefty-loosy or Right on, Left off
-
Identifying coral snakes:
Red touches yellow, kills a fellow. Red touches black, friend of Jack.
-
Order of taxa in biology (Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species, [Variety]):
Dear King Philip Came Over For Good Soup.
-
Order of planets (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto):
My Very Easy Method Just Speeds Up Naming Planets.
For eight planets: My Very Easy Memory Jingle Seems Useless Now -
PANIC: Positive Anode Negative Is Cathode.
-
LEO the lion says GER: Loss of Electrons, Oxidation; Gain of Electrons, Reduction
-
AN OIL RIG CAT
At the ANode, Oxidation Involves electron Loss.
Reduction Involves electron Gain at the CAThode. -
The Great Lakes in order of largest to smallest (Superior, Huron, Michigan, Erie, Ontario):
Super Heroes Must Eat Oats.
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Euler's characteristic (X = F + V - E): fav.me (F add V, minus E)
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10 organ systems of the human body (Nervous, Integumentary, Circulatory, Endocrine, Respiratory, Digestive, Reproductive, Urinary, Muscular, Skeletal): NICER DRUMS
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Colors of rainbow (Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo, Violet): ROYGBIV (VIBGYOR in reverse)
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Speed of light (299,792,458):
We guarantee certainty, clearly referring to this light mnemonic. (Counting the number of letters in each word)
-
Increasing frequency or decreasing wavelength of electromagnetic waves (Radio waves, Microwaves, Infrared, Visible light, Ultraviolet, X-Rays, Gamma Rays):
Rich Men In Vegas Use eXpensive Gadgets
Opposite order: Good Xylophones Use Very Interesting Musical Rhythms -
Layers of atmosphere (Troposphere, Stratosphere, Mesosphere, Thermosphere, Exosphere): The Strong Man's Triceps Exploded or The Sick Man's Thermometer Exploded
-
OSI Network Layer model (Physical, Datalink, Network, Transport, Session, Presentation, Application) Please Do Not Throw Sausage Pizza Away or Please Do Not Teach Students Pointless Acronyms
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Differentiating stalactites from stalagmites: The 'mites go up and the 'tites come down
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Order of Operations (Parenthesis, Exponents, Multiplication and Division, Addition and Subtraction): PEMDAS
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Determining which functions are to be chosen as u and DV in integration by parts (Logarithmic, Inverse trigonometric, Algebraic, Trigonometric, Exponential): LIATE
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The first 11 (and most important) Ionian philosophers (Thales, Heraclitus, Empedocles, Leucippus, Anaximander, Democritus, Zeno, Anaximenes, Protagoras, Parmenides, Anaxagoras): THE LAD ZAPPA
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Diatomic elements (Bromine, Iodine, Nitrogen, Chlorine, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Fluorine): BrINClHOF (pronounced 'brinkelhoff')
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Trigonometric ratios (Sine = Opposite / Hypotenuse, Cosine = Adjacent / Hypotenuse, Tangent = Opposite / Adjacent): SOH CAH TOA
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Daylight savings time: spring forward, fall back
-
Sign of each trigonometric functions in each quadrant of the plane: All Students Take Calculus or ASTC
- Quadrant I: All trigonometric functions are positive.
- Quadrant II: Sine and cosecant functions are positive.
- Quadrant III: Tangent and cotangent functions are positive.
- Quadrant IV: Cosine and secant functions are positive.
-
Resistor color codes: Better Be Right Or Your Great Big Vacation Goes Wrong.
- 0 = Black
- 1 = Brown
- 2 = Red
- 3 = Orange
- 4 = Yellow
- 5 = Green
- 6 = Blue
- 7 = Violet
- 8 = Gray
- 9 = White
-
e (2.718281828459045)
- Andrew Jackson was the 7th president of the US: 7
- He was elected in 1828 and served two terms: 1828 1828
- His favorite type of triangle was the right angled isosceles triangle: 45 90 45